UC students unearth history at Tharros archaeological dig
Every summer, a group of undergraduate students from the UC Department of Classics make the journey from Cincinnati to Tharros, Italy.
However, these students won’t be sipping lemonade and lounging by the Mediterranean Sea all summer. They will be participating in experiential, hands-on learning, working as archaeologists on an important excavation.
Excavation team working in Tharros. Photos/Provided
Tharros is an historic city on the western shore of Sardinia, an island that makes up one of the 20 regions of Italy. The city played an important role in trade routes between Spain, Carthage and Massalia from the 7th century BC through the 6th century AD.
UC students in the Classics department, a part of UC’s College of Arts and Sciences, work alongside several Italian organizations to conduct archaeological research in the residential and retail areas of Tharros, a region known for its tombs and graves dating back to the Punic period.
Steven Ellis, Roman archaeologist and UC Classics professor, directs the Tharros excavation project.
Aerial view of excavation site in Tharros. Photos/Provided
"The project is a great opportunity to learn a lot about a place that we didn't know enough about,” Ellis says. “It’s quite fascinating to watch the students because not only are they learning the specific skills of an archeological excavation, they're also learning how to work in an international research team in a very foreign place.”
Ellis is also the director of the university’s ongoing excavation in Pompeii. Undergraduate student Leslie Monhollen heard about the Pompeii excavation project when she was in high school, and it was the reason she chose to attend UC.
Monhollen, who majors in Classical Civilization with a certificate in Mediterranean archaeology, has now been part of the Tharros archaeological team twice. Each summer, students work in Tharros for five weeks, doing a variety of hands-on tasks with their team.
“When people envision archaeological work, they naturally think about digging in trenches,” Monhollen says. “Of course we excavate, but there is a whole side of archaeology that often gets overlooked: the lab.
Sorting archeological fragments from the dig. Photos/Provided
“My job was to organize, clean, date, and catalog the artifacts after they came out of the ground. This meant that most of my job was gathering data and recording important details. Systematic analysis like this is the foundation of archaeological research.”
Her trips to Tharros have inspired Monhollen to continue her path in archaeology, and she hopes to study Roman pottery all around the Mediterranean Sea.
“I use my experiences to create meaningful discussions in the classroom and apply them to my research,” Monhollen says. “It has truly been a gift to work at Tharros. Continuing archaeological research is my dream.”
Surveying the site of Tharros. Photos/Provided
Matt Wabler is another Classics student who worked on the Tharros project twice, once in 2022 and once this past summer. Wabler spent much of his recent trip in the lab processing the pottery and architectural fragments found during this year’s dig. This past summer, Wabler also got the opportunity to travel across the island to a museum that houses coins found in Tharros during the 1950s.
Both Wabler and Monhollen plan on continuing their Classics education at UC, hoping to obtain their PhDs.
“Getting to travel to amazing places and learn Roman archaeology in the field is one of the experiences I’m most grateful for at UC,” Wabler says. “There’s really nothing that compares with doing real-world research and helping to uncover how people lived in the ancient world.”
Ellis says there’s still a lot of work to be done at Tharros and anticipates this project continuing in the years to come—especially as they rebuild the program after the pandemic put a stop to traveling in 2020.
“There's a lot more to be found out about this ancient Roman city that we're working on. There are more things to learn and more opportunities for our students,” Ellis says.
Featured image at top: Excavation site in Tharros where UC students get hands on experience. Photos/Provided
Latest UC News
- CCM’s Music Education Division hosts workshop with violinist Tracy Silverman on Oct. 16The UC College-Conservatory of Music's Division of Music Education and the Ohio Collegiate Music Education Association present a free workshop with electric violinist Tracy Silverman beginning at 6:15 p.m. on Wednesday, Oct. 16. Silverman will work with CCM students throughout the day on Oct. 16, discussing his career and providing master classes. His residency will culminate with a strum bowing and improvisation workshop, which is open to teachers and college students from throughout the Tristate area.
- Can regenerative farming help reduce greenhouse gas emissions?UC Adjunct Professor Teri Jacobs tells WVXU that farming practices such as no-till planting, cover crops and rotating crops help protect soil and prevent carbon from being released into the atmosphere.
- Forbes Under 30 Summit showcases Cincinnati’s entrepreneurial spiritYoung talent from across America gathered in Cincinnati to gain insights from esteemed business leaders and discover the Queen City’s vibrant entertainment and business scenes.
- Knowledge Nexus aims to empower new faculty with research capabilitiesKnowledge Nexus is a series of workshops—presented in partnership with the University of Cincinnati's Associate Dean of Education Innovations and Community Partnerships and Associate Dean of Academic Affairs (Dean’s Office, CECH)—that outline common intricacies of research development at CECH and UC, which, as an R1 institution, absolutely values research activity.
- UC Clermont Summer Scholars program launches student success2024 marked the second year for the UC Clermont Summer Scholars program, which focuses particularly on providing opportunities to students who might be underprepared, underrepresented as a minority or with a disability, or are the first generation in their family to attend college.
- Supporting nurses who make a differenceThe University of Cincinnati College of Nursing is a proud recipient of the CVS Health Caring Hearts Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) Student Scholarship, which were directed to two exceptional students.